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1 The criminal must be someone mentioned in the early part of the story, but must not be anyone whose thoughts the reader has been allowed to follow.9 a6 }. h4 G" L9 o) R9 a4 `% M6 a
罪犯必须是故事开始时出现过的人,但不得是读者可以追踪其思想的人
$ k, }4 v* D4 ^( I/ ?2 All supernatural or preternatural agencies are ruled out as a matter of course.* h: S$ J' {, W( k6 l9 Z
侦探不能用超自然的或怪异的侦探方法
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3 N6 x- x' k _2 }* M3 Not more than one secret room or passage is allowable.8 d$ z; x$ i& N K( b5 f
犯罪现场不能有超过一个秘密房间或通道
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4 S4 b* x2 t- M# C% `6 s4 No hitherto undiscovered poisons may be used, nor any appliance which will need a long scientific explanation at the end.5 D% ?( d; Q3 C3 i2 H _/ t
作案时候,不能使用尚未发明的毒药,或需要进行深奥的科学解释的装置
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! e5 c0 i$ P) R2 i% N5 No Chinaman must figure in the story.9 l9 r9 Z. s( F% G/ E9 B
不准有中国人出现在故事里
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6 No accident must ever help the detective, nor must he ever have an unaccountable intuition which proves to be right.
4 K: m5 ?; b2 l0 u8 \8 x侦探不得用偶然事件或不负责任的直觉来侦破案件
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; k0 s( O$ z9 ~7 The detective must not himself commit the crime.
$ K# r/ N8 t7 V% n侦探不得成为罪犯2 o5 V6 T" J5 j* F
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8 The detective must not light on any clues which are not instantly produced for the inspection of the reader.$ I& z2 w$ K' b3 R+ B1 s) l* u4 E
侦探不得根据小说中未向读者提示过的线索破案6 a, T% I- e( o- p3 Q: [# Q
! g4 }. K v6 X o9 The stupid friend of the detective, the Watson, must not conceal any thoughts which pass through his mind; his intelligence must be slightly, but very slightly, below that of the average reader.
% c3 S0 T7 S" f' `- ~3 L: g侦探的笨蛋朋友,比如华生,必须将其判断毫无保留地告诉读者,此人的智力须轻微低于读者的平均水平
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0 j0 A9 U* k% n, \% y10 Twin brothers, and doubles generally, must not appear unless we have been duly prepared for them.
# [% s- m/ w) ^/ p5 u5 u小说中如果有双胞胎或双重身份的人时,必须提前告诉人们- G! g2 N( c5 F- l( E" |5 U
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