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1 The criminal must be someone mentioned in the early part of the story, but must not be anyone whose thoughts the reader has been allowed to follow.
0 W( ^+ I2 @6 N/ a罪犯必须是故事开始时出现过的人,但不得是读者可以追踪其思想的人. y+ B' Q( o1 m$ T% l: v( `
2 All supernatural or preternatural agencies are ruled out as a matter of course.0 N3 d. j& C9 _! ?3 t# W" D
侦探不能用超自然的或怪异的侦探方法
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/ _* D( n$ M* Q& t3 Not more than one secret room or passage is allowable.
% i) B4 n+ m4 L4 I犯罪现场不能有超过一个秘密房间或通道# [) \: x; P- |
, c( V5 e9 Y4 D- ]3 Z" Z4 No hitherto undiscovered poisons may be used, nor any appliance which will need a long scientific explanation at the end.
, C! A* O/ x+ M5 O- `作案时候,不能使用尚未发明的毒药,或需要进行深奥的科学解释的装置2 F' g/ L5 S$ h, p2 M, r
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5 No Chinaman must figure in the story.9 d3 m. o- B5 Z6 }+ t5 d
不准有中国人出现在故事里5 `- `9 p0 b9 u. P
+ A3 _# w, a% t3 W; e0 U% r6 No accident must ever help the detective, nor must he ever have an unaccountable intuition which proves to be right.' I0 Y6 C; w/ W1 T
侦探不得用偶然事件或不负责任的直觉来侦破案件6 }, O4 X: S& `0 h( o, r) z
+ `+ i8 W k$ Q! y& _7 The detective must not himself commit the crime.; U/ |; c' ^9 } T; ?# m
侦探不得成为罪犯; b S; `1 H4 I9 x' c
4 ]; k) Z. x' k+ c8 The detective must not light on any clues which are not instantly produced for the inspection of the reader.8 U# x [2 m: D2 ]5 p3 s/ [
侦探不得根据小说中未向读者提示过的线索破案
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% h& j/ g6 [* _9 The stupid friend of the detective, the Watson, must not conceal any thoughts which pass through his mind; his intelligence must be slightly, but very slightly, below that of the average reader.
' ^" x( I: ~2 q, K侦探的笨蛋朋友,比如华生,必须将其判断毫无保留地告诉读者,此人的智力须轻微低于读者的平均水平4 ^* [# k+ R6 k+ X
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10 Twin brothers, and doubles generally, must not appear unless we have been duly prepared for them.
" ]3 |7 m. Q+ z& D; ^小说中如果有双胞胎或双重身份的人时,必须提前告诉人们
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